Question
Describe a procedure for the repair of paint
damaged areas on a vessel's hull.
State FOUR methods for
dealing with surfaces usually inaccessible for painting due to the hull blocks
in drydock.
Outline the problem that occur
with self polishing copolymer paints when a vessel is at anchor for long
periods or proceeding at reduced speed.
SOLUTION.
The effectiveness of any re-coating of a damaged paint
surface is dependent upon the
preparation. If the damage is localised,
hand preparation would be suitable. This
would involve: Removal of oil and grease; Cleaning of salts (spray); Preparing the surface using a chipping hammer and wire
brush; Grinding out local damage.
More widespread damage will require abrasive blasting, which
is the most effective method of steel preparation.
To be most effective, paint priming of the surface should
occur immediately after preparation and should be compatible with the
subsequent finishing coats of paint. Anti fouling paint is required for
underwater surfaces and an impact resisting coating is required for areas
susceptible to damage/erosion.
(b)
(i)
Remove top of blocks individually, apply coatings and replace the
blocks.,
(ii) 'Fleet' the vessel - float and
re-dock immediately in a different position.
(iii) Coat in-water with an approved
underwater paint system.
(iv) Ignore the unpainted areas, so that
corrosion and anti fouling protection is effected by the cathodic
protection system and existing anti fouling paint coating. Amend the drydock block plan for the next docking so that previously
covered areas are exposed.
(c) The film is designed to ablate at a certain speed to
expose fresh biocide and 'polish' the surface. This is not achieved when die
ship is at anchor for long periods, thus heavy fouling may occur. If such
fouling were to occur then the self polishing and hence anti-fouling effect
would be nullified when the vessel were on passage.